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3 marketing metrics for practices

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Discover essential medical practice marketing metrics—cost per lead (CPL), patient acquisition cost (PAC) and return on investment (ROI)—to attract more patients and maximize revenue with data-driven decisions.

Neil Baum, MD

Neil Baum, MD

Most of the readers of this blog do not have a marketing background and may not have both an MD and an MBA. However, there are a few metrics that you should consider when using marketing techniques to attract new patients to your practice. I know that diving into the business side of your practice can feel intimidating, especially if you are like most physicians, including myself, who have never received any formal marketing training. It is not necessary to take on the job of a large-scale marketing department to understand the basics of medical marketing, but just measuring a few marketing metrics can go a long way in ensuring your practice's success. This blog will discuss the cost of acquiring a new patient using a marketing campaign, the patient acquisition cost, and the return on the investment from your marketing dollars. When you understand this concept, you can fine-tune your marketing efforts.

Let's begin with calculating your cost per lead (CPL). Your cost\lead is the cost to attract a new patient to your practice. The CPL describes the cost for someone to become a patient in your practice. For example, this would be the cost for a web surfer who reads a blog post on your website and enters their email to receive additional information. The cost may represent the potential patient who clicks a Google AdWord for your practice and comes in for a free consultation you are conducting on a weight loss program.

Knowing your CPL can help you make important decisions about where to spend your money to maximize the value of your marketing dollar. You can also see what isn't working and discontinue that marketing campaign.

In the past, healthcare marketing required a lot of guesswork to understand the value of your marketing efforts. You know how much you spent but measuring the patients who came to your practice directly from your marketing was murky, and you were marketing by the seat of your pants.

These days, with all the latest technology at your fingertips, you can track your cost per lead. Accurate trackers can be enabled so you know if a patient is reaching out from an online ad, an email, a postcard, or a billboard. You can even track that person through your practice from the beginning to the end of their patient journey. In other words, you can know the exact patient value your marketing campaign brought in—no guesswork needed.

In the healthcare industry, the cost per lead ranges from $36 to $286\patient, with an average of $162 per lead. The average CPL for health and medical companies using Google AdWords is approximately $125\patient. These are broad averages over the whole industry. Still, they give an idea of what you may expect as you begin calculating the cost per lead for each new patient that enters your practice.

Calculation of the CPL

The CPL is a simple math equation.

The calculation consists of the campaign cost or marketing expenses divided by the number of patients who called the office for an appointment, which is the patient cost per lead. For example, if the practice spent $2000 on Google Ads over three months and received 500 calls from those ads, the cost per lead is $2000 divided by 500, or $4.00 for each patient lead.

Cost per acquisition (CPA)

However, not all initial callers will convert to paying patients. The 50 patients who made appointments can be plugged into the same equation: campaign costs divided by patients who became paying patients or $2000 divided by 50 equals $40, representing the patient acquisition cost (PAC). Now, each patient who entered the practice spends $800 over the patient's lifetime. In that case, that's an increase in income of $40,000, not shabby for $2000 in marketing expenses.

Return on the investment (ROI)

The return on the investment (ROI) is the income derived divided by the marketing expense X 100. For example, $40,000 divided by $2000 x 100 is 200% as a return on the initial investment.

ROI = income\marketing costs X 100

You can measure the effectiveness of your marketing efforts. The available data gives us the power to make informed decisions that will increase our practice if we have the knowledge and expertise to tap into it. You're missing valuable information if you don't consider your patient cost per lead when making marketing decisions.

Bottom Line: Understanding your patient's CPL, PAC, and ROI positions you to bring in new patients and grow your practice with the confidence of data-backed decisions. Leads from your marketing efforts are the lifeblood of growing your practice. Your marketing goal is to create a steady stream of new, loyal patients and add significant revenue to your bottom line. Knowing these three metrics provides you with objective data to make good marketing decisions.

Neil Baum, MD, a Professor of Clinical Urology at Tulane University in New Orleans, LA. Dr. Baum is the author of several books, including the best-selling book, Marketing Your Medical Practice-Ethically, Effectively, and Economically, which has sold over 225,000 copies and has been translated into Spanish.

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